Surrounded
by sky high mountains, green valleys, unspoiled forests, Sikkim is an
exotic place to visit. The topography adds to the sense of adventure of
the state. Friendly people and mouthwatering dishes, and the tranquility
makes the place a traveler’s dream.
Travelling
is revitalizing, travelling is exciting and travelling is considered as
a respite from the dull and hectic life. For all the travelling
enthusiasts who love exploring new places, and absolutely love a place
which offers peace and adventure at the same time, also known as
Nye-mae-el (literally meaning “paradise”), Sikkim is the place for you.
Perhaps
the loveliest destination in India, Sikkim is a hilly state with
plunging mountain ranges and valleys, and lush green forests. Its
remoteness makes it difficult to access, but at the same time one of the
most peaceful holiday destinations in India.
The
second smallest state in terms of area, the state of Sikkim is
landlocked by the Himalayas on one side, Nepal, China’s Tibet Autonomous
Region and Bhutan. The world’s third highest peak, Kangchenjunga is
situated on the Sikkim-Nepal border.
The
annual average temperature of Sikkim is 18°C, and it has a sub-tropical
climate in the south and tundra climate in the north. It is also one of
the very few stated of India to receive regular snowfall.
Exceptionally
blessed by nature, Sikkim houses a wide variety of flora and fauna.
Bamboos, Oak, Conifer, Orchids and many flowering plants are among the
few varieties of plants present in the region. Among the wildlife, one
can find the Red Panda, Asian black bear, Leopard, Musk Deer and many
other.
Welcoming People
Sikkim
is a blend of people from different ethnicities coming together and
living in the region. A considerable number of Nepalese population
because of the shared border with Nepal. One can also find the Lepchas,
Bhutias, and Tibetans living together with migrants from other
communities such as Bengalis, Marwaris and Biharis.
Majority
of the population of Sikkim are followers of Hinduism, and the state
houses many Hindu temples as well. Buddhism is also a major religion in
the state. The Kirateshwar Mahadev Temple is also a very popular
pilgrimage center. Most Hindu festivals including Diwali and Dussehra
are celebrated, Maghe Sanskriti, Bhimsen Puja, Losar, Loosong and
Bhumchu are among the other festivals celebrated in the state.
In Love with Momos and Thukpas…
A
blend of Indian, Nepalese and Tibetan cuisine, the food habits in
Sikkim are very diverse. Momos (stuffed steam dumplings) are the most
famous dish of Sikkim.
Another very popular dish widely available in the state is Thukpa, a Tibetan style noodle based soup.
Other
famous dishes include, Kinema, Gundruk and Sinki. Sishnu is the most
exotic local dish of Sikkim, prepared from leaves of edible wild
varieties of nettle.
Sikkim
is also popular for its Temi Tea, which mainly consists of pure tea
golden flowery orange pekoe. The chilly weather makes the tea drinking
experience enjoyable.
the untouched Heaven on Earth
Sikkim
is a traveler’s paradise, something about the state is very soothing to
the soul. When in Sikkim, it is a must to visit some of the below
mentioned places:
Monasteries
The
fact that Sikkim houses over 200 monasteries and the breathtaking
scenic beauty makes it one of the best places to meditate. These
monasteries are the perfect place to attain some peace and quiet and
move away from the commotion of city life. Festivals are held in these
monasteries which make them a fun place to be in. Rumtek, Pemayangtse
and Tashiding are among the famous monasteries in Sikkim.
Teesta River
If
you love adventure sports, Teesta River is the place for you. River
rafting is the latest adventure activity to arrive in Sikkim. The
topography of the area and the interesting course of the area makes it
an interesting and thrilling activity. The best time for rafting is
March to May and October to December.
Yuksom and the Dzongri Trail
The
magnificent valleys, dense forests, magnificent gardens and rivers
makes Sikkim a trekker’s paradise. The trek from Yuksom to Dzongri Peak,
is the most famous trek in Sikkim.
Sancturies
An
astounding variety of flora and fauna- over 450 species of birds, 400
species of butterflies and 450 varieties of orchids- makes the state a
just visit for nature enthusiasts. Deorali Orchid Sanctuary in South
Gangtok and Kyongnosia Alpine Sanctuary are two of the most famous
sanctuaries in Sikkim.
Nathu La Pass and the Old Silk Route
three
hours from Gangtok, the old Silk Route and the Nathu La Pass is
situated on the Chinese border. With Chinese soldiers stationed on the
other side of the border, the height and the snowcapped pass adds a
thrill to the journey. Although only Indians are allowed to travel to
the pass after obtaining the proper permit.